Daawada, waa maxay saamaynta ay ku leedahay glacial acetic acid, warshadeeyayaasha glacial acetic acid waxay ku talinayaan
Daawada, waa maxay saamaynta ay ku leedahay glacial acetic acid, warshadeeyayaasha glacial acetic acid waxay ku talinayaan,
soosaarayaasha kiimikada gudaha, warshadeeyayaasha gudaha, Glacial acetic acid, Soosaarayaasha glacial acetic acid, suuqa glacial acetic acid, glacial acetic acid doorka, glacial acetic acid qiimaha maanta, glacial acetic acid isticmaalka iyo saamaynta,
Tilmaamaha tayada (GB/T 1628-2008)
Qodobbada falanqaynta | Tilmaamid | ||
Heerka Sare | Fasalka Koowaad | Fasalka caadiga ah | |
Muuqashada | Cad oo ka madax bannaan arrin la hakiyey | ||
Midabka (Pt-Co) | ≤10 | ≤20 | ≤30 |
Qiimayn % | ≥99.8 | ≥99.5 | ≥98.5 |
Qoyaanka % | ≤0.15 | ≤0.20 | —- |
Formic Acid % | ≤0.05 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.30 |
acetaldehyde % | ≤0.03 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.10 |
Haraaga uumiga % | ≤0.01 | ≤0.02 | ≤0.03 |
Birta (Fe) % | ≤0.00004 | ≤0.0002 | ≤0.0004 |
Waqtiga Joogtada ah min | ≥30 | ≥5 | —- |
Astaamaha physicochemical:
1. Dareere aan midab lahayn iyo dhadhan cuncun leh.
2. Barta dhalaalka 16.6 ℃; barta karkarinta 117.9 ℃; Dhibicda birta ah: 39 ℃.
3. Biyaha milmi kara, ethanol, benzene iyo ethyl ether immiscible, oo aan milmin karin disulfide carbon.
Kaydinta:
1. Waxaa lagu kaydiyaa bakhaar qabow oo hawo leh.
2. Ka ilaali dabka, kulaylka. Xilliga qabowgu waa inuu ilaaliyaa heerkul ka sarreeya 16 DEG C, si looga hortago adkaanta. Inta lagu jiro xilliga qaboobaha, heerkulka waa in lagu hayaa ka sarreeya 16 DEG C si looga hortago / looga fogaado adkaanta.
3. Weelka ha xidho. Waa in laga soocaa oxidant iyo alkali. Isku darka waa in laga fogaado si walba.
4. Isticmaal nalalka aan qarxin, tas-hiilaadka hawo-qaadista.
5. Qalabka makaanikada iyo qalabka mamnuucaya isticmaalka fudud ee soo saarista dhimbiil.
6. Goobaha kaydinta waa in lagu qalabeeyaa qalabka daaweynta degdega ah iyo qalab guri oo ku habboon.
Isticmaal:
1.Drivative: Inta badan loo isticmaalo synthetising acetic anhydride, acetic ether, PTA, VAC / PVA, CA, ethenone, chloroacetic acid, iwm
2.Pharmaceutical:Acetic acid sida dareeraha iyo alaabta farmashiyaha, inta badan loo isticmaalo soo saarista penicilin G potas-sium, penicilin G sodium, penicillin procaine, acetanilide, sulfadiazine, iyo sulfamethoxazole isoxazole, norfloxacin,ciprofloxacin, acetyl acid, ,caffeine, iwm.
3. Dhexdhexaad: acetate, sodium hydrogen di, peracetic acid, iwm
4.Dyestuff and textile printing and coloring:Inta badan loo isticmaalo soo saarida dheeha kala firdhisan iyo midabada,iyo daabacaadda dunta iyo dheeynta
5. Synthesis ammonia: Qaabka loo yaqaan 'Cuprammonia acetate', oo loo isticmaalo sifaynta syngas si looga saaro litl CO iyo CO2
6. Sawir: Horumariye
7. Caag dabiici ah: Coagulant
8. Warshadaha dhismaha: Ka hortagga shubka ee qaboojinta9. In addtin sidoo kale si ballaaran loo isticmaalo daaweynta biyaha, syntheticfiber, sunta cayayaanka, balaastikada, maqaar, rinji, biraha warshadaynta iyo caagag.
Glacial acetic acid inta badan waa saameyn liddi ku ah bakteeriyada, daawaynta maqaarka iyo cidiyaha ee caabuqa fangasku waxay leedahay saameyn daweyn gaar ah. Xalka glacial acetic acid waa acetic acid, kaas oo inta badan ah 30% glacial acetic acid xalka ee waxqabadka kiliinikada. Ciddiyaha cawl waxay leeyihiin saameyn daweyn oo weyn, marka hore waa la nadiifin karaa ka dib ciddiyaha cawl, ciddiyaha ayaa khafiifiya ka dib daawada. Maqaarka ku xiga ciddiyaha waxaa lagu ilaalin karaa lakabka jelly batroolka. Ma aha oo kaliya, waxay sidoo kale saameyn gaar ah ku leedahay daaweynta galleyda maqaarka iyo burooyinka.